Sistema de Talleres Pedagógicos mediados por tecnología para fortalecer el autocontrol en estudiantes universitarios con conductas agresivas Technology-Mediated Pedagogical workshop system to strengthen self-control in university students with aggressive behavior
Contenido principal del artículo
Resumen
El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo diseñar y validar un sistema de talleres pedagógicos con mediación tecnológica orientado al fortalecimiento del autocontrol en estudiantes universitarios con conductas agresivas, a través de la formación del profesorado de nivelación. Se adoptó un enfoque cualitativo, de carácter descriptivo-propositivo, desarrollado en tres fases: diagnóstico de necesidades formativas mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas a docentes, diseño instruccional de cinco talleres estructurados y validación del sistema a través del juicio de expertos nacionales e internacionales en educación superior y psicopedagogía. Los resultados evidenciaron una brecha formativa significativa en el profesorado para la gestión preventiva de la agresividad estudiantil y mostraron que el sistema propuesto, centrado en competencias de conciencia emocional, autocontrol y prevención del conflicto, alcanzó valoraciones favorables en términos de pertinencia institucional, coherencia metodológica e integración tecnológica. Se concluye que la mediación tecnológica aplicada a la formación docente constituye una estrategia pedagógica viable para fortalecer la gestión socioemocional, contribuir a la prevención de conductas disruptivas y promover ambientes de aprendizaje emocionalmente sostenibles en la educación superior
Descargas
Detalles del artículo

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial 4.0.
Citas
Cabero-Almenara, J., & Palacios-Rodríguez, A. (2021). Academic performance and technology acceptance model (TAM) through a flipped classroom experience: Training of future teachers of primary education. Contemporary Educational Technology, 13(3), ep308. https://doi.org/10.30935/cedtech/10874
Cen, Y., Su, S., Dong, Y., & Xia, L. (2022). Longitudinal effect of self-control on reactive–proactive aggression: Mediating roles of hostile rumination and moral disengagement. Aggressive Behavior, 48(6), 639–652. https://doi.org/10.1002/ab.22046
Constanty, L., Lepage, C., Rosselet Amoussou, J., Wouters, E., & Urben, S. (2021). Non-pharmaceutical interventions for self-regulatory failures in adolescents suffering from externalizing symptoms: A scoping review. Biomedicines, 9(9), 1081. https://doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines909108
Gansler, D. A., Lee, A., Emerton, B. C., D’Amato, C., Bhadelia, R., Jerram, M., & Fulwiler, C. (2011). Prefrontal regional correlates of self-control in male psychiatric patients: Impulsivity facets and aggression. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, 191(1), 16–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2010.09.003
Khurshid, S. (2020). Association between aggressive behaviour and the performance of university students in Pakistan and Australia. Pakistan Social Sciences Review, 4(2), 80–92. https://doi.org/10.35484/pssr.2020(4-II)07
Li, S. (2023). The effect of teacher self-efficacy, teacher resilience, and emotion regulation on teacher burnout: A mediation model. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1185079. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1185079
Martínez-Pérez, S., Cabero-Almenara, J., Barroso-Osuna, J., & Palacios-Rodríguez, A. (2022). T-MOOC for initial teacher training in digital competences: Technology and educational innovation. Frontiers in Education, 7, 846998. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.846998
Md. Din, N. S. B., & Ahmad, M. (2021). Emotional regulation on negative affect and aggression: A review. Asian People Journal (APJ), 4(2), 29–44. https://doi.org/10.37231/apj.2021.4.2.281
Mehraban, R., Hosseini Nasab, S. D., & Alivandi Vafa, M. (2023). Examining aggression, rumination and self-control under the influence of emotion regulation training and mindfulness training in students with low academic performance. Journal of Adolescent and Youth Psychological Studies, 3(3), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.61838/kman.jayps.3.3.1
Pechorro, P., Marsee, M. A., DeLisi, M., & Marôco, J. (2021). Self-control and aggression versatility: Moderating effects in the prediction of delinquency and conduct disorder among youth. Journal of Forensic Psychiatry & Psychology, 32(6), 949-966. https://doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2021.1959627
Reis, M., Tomé, G., Ramiro, L., Coelhoso, F., & de Matos, M. G. (2025). Aggressive behaviour and its relationship with negative events of life among Portuguese university students: Adaptation and validation of the Buss–Perry Aggression Questionnaire (AQ-RAPV). Youth, 5(1), 18. https://doi.org/10.3390/youth5010018
Quintero Reynaga, L., Galindo Aldana, G. M., Bonilla, J., & Rábago Barajas, B. (2020). Relationship between executive functions and impulsive behavior in adolescents: A comparative study. Salud Mental, 43(4), 175–180. https://doi.org/10.17711/SM.0185-3325.2020.024
Francisco Sáez Delgado, Patricia Coronado Sánchez, Jesús Mella Norambuena, Yamile López Angulo, José Brieba Fuenzalida, Cristina Contreras Saavedra & Gonzalo Lozano Peña (2025). Use of digital technologies to support socioemotional teacher training: A systematic review. Education Sciences, 15(10), 1377. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci15101377
Suárez-García, Z., Álvarez-García, D., García-Redondo, P., & Rodríguez, C. (2020). The effect of a mindfulness-based intervention on attention, self-control, and aggressiveness in primary school pupils. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(7), 2447. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072447
Urben, S., Constanty, L., Lepage, C., Rosselet Amoussou, J., & Plessen, K. J. (2023). The added value of a micro-level ecological approach when mapping self-regulatory control processes and externalizing symptoms during adolescence: A systematic review. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 32(12), 2387–2397. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-022-01972-1
West, S. J., & Thomson, N. D. (2025). Clarifying the relationship between trait aggression and self-control using random item slope regression. Journal of Personality, 93(3), 581–598. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12953
Yela-Pantoja, L. Y., Gaeta González, M. L., & Luis-Pascual, J. C. (2025). Educación emocional en la formación del profesorado en Iberoamérica: Una revisión sistemática. Electronic Journal of Research in Educational Psychology, 23(65), 197–220. https://doi.org/10.25115/ejrep.v23i65.9831
Yu, H., Ma, Q., Sun, Y., Jiang, S., Hu, S., & Wang, X. (2024). Analyzing the effects of physical activity levels on aggressive behavior in college students using a chain-mediated model. Scientific Reports, 14(1), 55534. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-55534-3
Yusainy, C., & Lawrence, C. (2020). Provoked aggression: An interplay between self-control training, mindfulness induction, and provocation sensitivity. Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma, 29(5), 628–642. https://doi.org/10.1080/10926771.2019.1709595